Fungalpedia – Note 361, Alloconiothyrium

 

Alloconiothyrium Verkley, Göker & Stielow

Citation when using this data: Tibpromma et al. 2024 (in prep.) – Fungalpedia, Ascomycota.

Index FungorumFacesoffungiMycoBankGenBank, Fig. 1          

Classification: Didymosphaeriaceae, Pleosporales, Pleosporomycetidae, Dothideomycetes, Pezizomycotina, Ascomycota, Fungi.

The monotypic genus Alloconiothyrium (Didymosphaeriaceae) was established by Verkley et al. (2014) with the type species Alloconiothyrium aptrootii. To date, only three species have been accepted in Alloconiothyrium, including the type species, and these species have been isolated from different substrates. Alloconiothyrium aptrootii was isolated from a soil sample, A. camelliae was isolated from the leaves of Camellia sinensisand A. encephalarti was isolated from Encephalartos sp. (Zamiaceae) (Verkley et al. 2014Crous et al. 2019Ariyawansa et al. 2020). The asexual morph of Alloconiothyrium was characterized by pycnidial or eustromatic conidiomata, holoblastic, annellidic conidiogenous cells, and olivaceous-brown and irregular outline, surface roughened conidia, globose, think-walled, brown chlamydospores (Verkley et al. 2014).

Type species: Alloconiothyrium aptrootii Verkley, Göker & Stielow

Other accepted species: Species Fungorum – search Alloconiothyrium

 

 

Figure 1 – Morphology of Alloconiothyriuma Conidiogenous cells. b, c Conidia. d Chlamydospores. Scale bars: a, b, d = 10 µm, c = 5 µm. Redrawn from Verkley et al. (2014).

 

References

Ariyawansa HA, Tsai I, Thambugala KM, Chuang WY, et al. 2020 – Species diversity of Pleosporalean taxa associated with Camellia sinensis (L.) Kuntze in Taiwan. Scientific Reports 10(1), 12762.

Crous PW, Crous MJ, Lombard L. et al. 2019 – Fungal Planet description sheets: 951–1041. Persoonia 43, 223–425.

Verkley GJM, Dukik K, Renfurm R, Göker M, Stielow JB 2014 – Novel genera and species of coniothyrium-like fungi in Montagnulaceae (Ascomycota). Persoonia 32, 25–51.

 

 

Entry by

Yang EF, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand; Center for Yunnan Plateau Biological Resources Protection and Utilization, College of Biological Resource and Food Engineering, Qujing Normal University, Qujing, Yunnan 655011, China.

 

(Edited by Saowaluck Tibpromma, Samaneh Chaharmiri-Dokhaharani, & Achala R. Rathnayaka)

 

Published online 14 November 2024