Fungalpedia – Note 466, Globulisebacina

 

Globulisebacina Oberw., Garnica & K. Riess

Citation when using this data: Tibpromma et al. 2024 (in prep.) – Fungalpedia, Macrofungi.

Index FungorumFacesoffungi, MycoBankGenBank, Fig. 1 

Classification: Sebacinaceae, Sebacinales, Incertae sedis, Agaricomycetes, Agaricomycotina, Basidiomycota, Fungi.

Based on the morphological and molecular discrepancies, Oberwinkler et al. (2014) found that Efibulobasidium rolleyi (= Exidia rolleyi) lacked the Chaetospermum conidial stage and was phylogenetically not closely related to the Chaetospermum clade, then transfer E. rolleyi into a new monotypic genus, Globulisebacina (Sebacinaceae), G. rolleyi as the type species. Efibulobasidium is considered a synonym for Chaetospermum (Oberwinkler et al. 2014). In 2017, the second species, G. chenii, was described from Taiwan Province (China) based on its placement in a molecular phylogeny of partial LSU rDNA sequences, and the morphology also conforms to the morphological concept of Globulisebacina (Kirschner et al. 2017). Later, another new combination, G. fulva, was introduced by Malysheva et al. (2019), as exidia fulva is very similar to or probably identical to the type species G. rolleyi. Globulisebacinas consists of three species and are classified as root endophytes. Globulisebacinas are pustulate or cupulate basidiomata, superficial, subglobose, gelatinous, solitary or gregarious, branched and septate hyphae and hyphidia, broadly ellipsoid to ovoid basidia with cylindrical or allantoid basidiospores, hyaline, and thin-walled (Kirschner et al. 2017, Malysheva et al. 2019).

Type species: Globulisebacina rolleyi (L.S. Olive) Oberw., Garnica & K. Riess

Other accepted species: Species Fungorum – search Globulisebacina

 

 

Figure 1 – Morphology of Globulisebacina. a, c, d Hyphidia and basidia. b, e Basidiospores. Scale bars: a, b = 20 μm, c–e = 10 μm. For viewing the image of the fruiting body, please refer to this articles: Oberwinkler et al. (2014) and and Kirschner et al. (2017). Redrawn from Oberwinkler et al. (2014) and Kirschner et al. (2017).

 

References 

Oberwinkler F, Riess K, Bauer R, Garnica S. 2014 – Morphology and molecules: the Sebacinales, a case study. Mycological Progress 13, 445–470.

Kirschner R, Oberwinkler F, Hofmann TA. 2017 – A new species of Globulisebacina from Taiwan and new record of Chaetospermum camelliae with Efibulobasidium teleomorph (Sebacinales) from Panama. Nova Hedwigia, 105(3-4), 329–340.

Malysheva V, Spirin V, Miettinen O, Kout J. et al. 2019 – On Craterocolla and Ditangium (Sebacinales, Basidiomycota). Mycological Progress 18, 753–762.

 

Entry by

Lu L, Center for Yunnan Plateau Biological Resources Protection and Utilization, College of Biological Resource and Food Engineering, Qujing Normal University, Qujing, Yunnan 655011, China; Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand; School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand.

 

(Edited by Saowaluck Tibpromma, Samaneh Chaharmiri-Dokhaharani, & Achala R. Rathnayaka)

 

Published online 3 December 2024