Fungalpedia – Note 2792, Ruzenia

 

Ruzenia. O. Hilber.

Citation when using this data: Huang SK et al. 2021 – Fungalpedia.

Index Fungorum, Facesoffungi, MycoBank, GenBank, Fig 1

Classification: Helminthosphaeriaceae, Sordariales, Sordariomycetidae, Sordariomycetes, Pezizomycotina, Ascomycota, Fungi

Saprobic on wood. Sexual morph: Ascomata perithecial, scattered to gregarious, superficial, subglobose to obovoid, dark brown to black, rough, ostiolate, with papilla, periphysate. Peridium membranaceous, composed of brown to hyaline cells of textura angularis to textura prismatica. Asci 8-spored, unitunicate, cylindrical, pedicellate, apex rounded, with J- apical ring. Ascospores allantoid, 0–1-septate, hyaline, smooth-walled, guttulate. Asexual morph: Undetermined (adapted from Hilber and Hilber 2002).

Notes: The monotypic genus Ruzenia was introduced as similar to Lasiosphaeria (Hilber and Hilber 2002). Subsequently, its generic type, Ruzenia spermoides, was clarified as member of Helminthosphaeriaceae based on phylogenetic analyses (Miller and Huhndorf 2004a; Miller et al. 2014). In this study, Ruzenia is similar to Hilberina, but differs in having less ascomata setae, lacking basal spines on the ascospores and being hyaline. It is basal to Helminthosphaeria plumbea and Hilberina munkii in Helminthosphaeriaceae (90%ML/0.93PP).

Type species: Ruzenia spermoides (Hoffm.: Fr.) O. Hilber ex A. N. Mill. & Huhndorf, Mycological Research 108 (1): 31 (2004).

Other accepted species: Species Fungorum – search Ruzenia.

 

image

 

Figure 1 – Ruzenia spermoides: a–c, e, f, j, k (S-F242341); d, g–i, m, n (S-F242342). a Gregarious ascomata. b Ascomata on host. c, d Ascoma in cross section. e Peridium. f Asci with paraphyses. g–i. Asci. j–n Ascospores. Scale bars: b = 500 µm, c. d = 200 µm, e. g–i = 50 µm, f = 100 µm, j–n = 10 µm.

 

References

Hilber R, Hilber O 2002 – The Genus Lasiosphaeria and allied taxa, pp 1–9.

Miller AN, Huhndorf SM 2004a – A natural classification of Lasiosphaeria based on nuclear LSU rDNA sequences. Mycol Res 108(1):26–34. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0953756203008864.

Miller AN, Huhndorf SM, Fournier J 2014 – Phylogenetic relationships of five uncommon species of Lasiosphaeria and three new species in the Helminthosphaeriaceae (Sordariomycetes). Mycologia 106(3):505–524.

 

Entry by

Shi-Ke Huang, State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Green Pesticide and Agricultural Bioengineering, Key Laboratory of Green Pesticide and Agricultural Bioengineering, Ministry of Education, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China, The Engineering Research Center of Southwest Bio-Pharmaceutical Resources, Ministry of Education, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, Guizhou Province, China, Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand, School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand, The Mushroom Research Centre, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China

 

Published online 18 June 2026