Fungalpedia – Note 2331, Massarina

 

Massarina. Sacc.

Citation when using this data: Hongsanan S et al. 2020 – Fungalpedia, Ascomycota.

Index Fungorum, Facesoffungi, MycoBank, GenBank, Fig 1

Classification: MassarinaceaePleosporalesPleosporomycetidaeDothideomycetesPezizomycotinaAscomycotaFungi

 

Notes – Massariana is the generic type of Massarinaceae. The members were assigned to Massariana based on morphological characters (Bose 1961, Barr 1992b, Hyde 1995, Tanaka & Harada 2003d), however only three species have been confirmed by molecular information (Tibpromma et al. 2018). Massarina is characterized by its immersed, hemisphaerical with flattened base or depressed globose ascomata, and broadly fusiform ascospores with rounded ends, hyaline, and multi-septate (Hyde 1995, Tanaka et al. 2015). Asexual morph characters of Massariana has been reported as ceratophoma-like, with aseptate, hyaline conidia or pycnidial conidiomata, enteroblastic conidiogenous cells, and oblong to globose-ovoid, hyaline, one-celled conidia (Tibpromma et al. 2018).

 

Type species: Massarina eburnea (Tul. & C. Tul.) Sacc., Syll. fung. (Abellini) 2: 153 (1883).

Massaria eburnea Tul. & C. Tul., Select. fung. carpol. (Paris) 2: 239 (1863).

Other accepted species: Species Fungorum – search Massarina.

 

image

 

Figure 1 – Morphology of Massarinaceae. a–h Massarina eburnea (IFRD 2006, epitype). a Appearance of Massarina eburnea ascoma located on host substrate. b Ostiole canal. c Peridium. d, e Asci and pseudoparaphyses. f–h Ascospores (g ascospores stained in Cotton blue). i–m Stagonospora spp. i, j Close up of Stagonospora imperaticola (MFLU 16–2788, holotype) conidiomata located on host surface. k Conidiogenous cell with developing conidia. l Conidia of Stagonospora imperaticola. m Conidia of Stagonospora forlicesenensis (MFLU 16–1337, holotype). n, o Helminthosporium submersum (MFLU 17-1429, holotype). n Conidiophores and conidia. o Mature conidia. Scale bars: a, l, n = 200 μm, b, j = 100 μm, c–e = 50 μm, f–h, l–m, o = 20 μm, k = 10 μm.

 

References

Barr ME. 1992b – Notes on the Lophiostomataceae (Pleosporales). Mycotaxon 45, 191–221.

Bose SK. 1961 – Studies on Massarina Sacc. and related genera. Journal of Phytopathology 41, 151–213.

Hyde KD. 1995 – The genus Massarina, with a description of M. eburnea and an annotated list of Massarina names. Mycological Research 99, 291–296.

Tanaka K, Harada Y. 2003d – Pleosporales in Japan (3): The genus Massarina. Mycoscience 44, 173–185.

Tanaka K, Hirayama K, Yonezawa H, Sato G et al. 2015 – Revision of the Massarineae (Pleosporales, Dothideomycetes). Studies in Mycology 82, 75–136.

Tibpromma S, Hyde KD, McKenzie EHC, Bhat DJ et al. 2018 – Fungal diversity notes 840–928: micro-fungi associated with Pandanaceae. Fungal Diversity 93, 1–160.

 

Entry by

Sinang Hongsanan, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory for Plant Epigenetics, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Microbial Genetic Engineering, College of Life Science and Oceanography, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, People’s Republic of China, Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand, Department of Entomology and Plant Pathology, Faculty of Agriculture, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50002, Thailand

 

Published online 17 April 2026