Fungalpedia – Note 2207, Lulwoidea

 

Lulwoidea. Kohlm., Volkm.-Kohlm., J. Campb., Spatafora & Gräfenhan.

Citation when using this data: Dayarathne MC et al. 2025 – Fungalpedia, Ascomycota.

Index Fungorum, Facesoffungi, MycoBank, GenBank

Classification: Lulworthiaceae, Lulworthiales, Incertae sedis, Sordariomycetes, Pezizomycotina, AscomycotaFungi

 

Saprobic on wood Sexual morph: Ascomata superficial, mostly on grains of sand, subglobose to ellipsoidal, subiculate, carbonaceous, black. Papilla conical, near the basal subiculum. Peridium two-layered; outer layer composed of large cells with large lumina; inner layer composed of flat cells with narrow lumina. Hamathecium absent; immature ascomata filled with pseudoparenchyma of polygonal, thin-walled and hyaline cells. Asci 8-spored, clavate, pedunculate, thin-walled, unitunicate, early deliquescing. Ascospores filiform, hyaline, multiseptate, with a conical chamber at each end, releasing mucus from the tip. Asexual morph: Undetermined.

Notes – Campbell et al. (2005) introduced the genus Lulwoidea to accommodate a Lulworthia species that did not group with type species Lulworthia fucicola. Two strains of Lulwoidea lignoarenaria formed a highly supported clade basal to a clade comprising the genera Sammeyersia, Kohlmeyeriella, Spathulospora and Lindra (Campbell et al. 2005). However, in a study by Poli et al. (2021) it grouped with Lulworthia atlantica. 

 

Type species: Lulwoidea lignoarenaria (Jørg. Koch & E.B.G. Jones) Kohlm., Volkm-Kohlm., J. Campb., Spatafora & Gräfenhan, Mycol. Res. 109(5): 564 (2005).

Other accepted species: Species Fungorum – search Lulwoidea.

 

References

Campbell J. 2005 – Neotypification of Lulworthia fucicola. Mycologia 97, 549–551.

Poli A, Prigione V, Bovio E, Perugini I et al. 2021 – Insights on Lulworthiales inhabiting the Mediterranean Sea and description of three novel species of the genus Paralulworthia. Journal of Fungi 7, 940.

 

Entry by

Monika Dayarathne, Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand.

 

Published online 26 March 2026