Fungalpedia – Note 1891, Leptographium

 

Leptographium Lagerb. & Melin

Citation when using this data: Hyde KD et al. 2020 – Fungalpedia, Ascomycota.

Index FungorumFacesoffungiMycoBankGenBank.

Classification: Ophiostomataceae, OphiostomatalesDiaporthomycetidaeSordariomycetesPezizomycotinaAscomycota, Fungi

Leptographium lundbergii was introduced from wood of Coniferae in Sweden. The strain was introduced as the asexual morph of Grosmannia (Lagerberg et al. 1927). de Beer et al. (2013b) synonymized Grosimannia under Leptographium. The genus causes sap-stain of mainly conifer timber, and less often of hardwoods (Harrington & Cobb 1988, Wingfield et al. 1993, Jacobs & Wingfield 2001). A few species are saprobes found in the soil or decaying plant material, and some are important tree pathogens (Harrington & Cobb 1988). Like most ophiostomatoid taxa, Leptographium spp. are best known for their association with bark beetles (Harrington & Cobb 1988, Kirisits 2004). They are adapted to be carried by these insects, having erect conidiophores or ascomata with long necks and conidia and ascospores produced in slimy masses at the apices of these structures (Six 2003Kirisits 2004Cardoza et al. 2008).

Type species: Leptographium lundbergii Lagerb. &Melin

Other accepted species: Species Fungorum – search Leptographium.

 

References

Cardoza YJ, Moser JC, Klepzig KD, Raffa KF. 2008 – Multipartite symbioses among fungi, mites, nematodes, and the spruce beetle, Dendroctonus rufipennis. Environmental Entomology 37, 956–963.

de Beer ZW, Seifert KA, Wingfield MJ. 2013b – The ophiostomatoid fungi: their dual position in the Sordariomycetes. In: Seifert KA, de Beer ZW, Wingfield MJ (eds). The ophiostomatoid fungi: expanding frontiers CBS biodiversity series. CBS-KNAW Fungal Biodiversity Centre, Utrecht, The Netherlands 12, 1–9.

Harrington TC, Cobb FW. 1988 – Leptographium root diseases on conifers. APS Press, St. Paul.

Jacobs K, Wingfield MJ. 2001 – Leptographium species: tree pathogens, insect associates, and agents of blue-stain. APS press, St Paul.

Kirisits T. 2004 – Fungal associates of European bark beetles with special emphasis on the Ophiostomatoid fungi. In: Lieutier F, Day KR, Battisti A, Grégoire JC, Evans H (eds). Bark and wood boring insects in living trees in Europe, a synthesis 181–235.

Lagerberg T, Lundberg G, Melin E. 1927 – Biological and practical researches into Blueing in Pine and Spruce. Svenska Skogsvårdsföreningens Tidskrift 2, 145–272.

Six DL. 2003 – Bark beetle-fungus symbiosis. In: Bourtzis K, Miller TA (Eds). Insect symbiosis 97–114.

Wingfield MJ, Seifert KA, Webber JF. 1993 – Ceratocystis and Ophiostoma: Taxonomy, ecology and pathogenicity. APS Press, St Paul.

 

Entry by

Kevin David Hyde, Institute of Plant Health, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Haizhu District, Guangzhou 510225, P.R. China, Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand, Mushroom Research Foundation, 128 M.3 Ban Pa Deng T. Pa Pae, A. Mae Taeng, Chiang Mai 50150, Thailand, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand, Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Science, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, P.R. China, School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand, World Agroforestry Centre, East and Central Asia, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, P.R. China

 

Published online 5 March 2026