Fungalpedia – Note 2521, Leptodiscella

 

Leptodiscella. Papendorf.

Citation when using this data: Tennakoon DS et al. 2021 – Fungalpedia, Ascomycota.

Index Fungorum, Facesoffungi, MycoBank, GenBank, Fig 1

Classification: Incertae sedis, Incertae sedis, Incertae sedis, Incertae sedis, Pezizomycotina, Ascomycota, Fungi

 

Notes: Leptodiscella was introduced by Papendorf (1969) and typified by L. africana which was previously known as Leptodiscus africanus. This genus has hyphomycetous characters, producing conidia, long appendages, chlamydospores present or absent; when present, forming long or short chains, appressoria present or absent; when present ellipsoid to oblong-oval or obovoid. Conidiogenous cells are solitary or aggregated, mono- or polyblastic, sympodial (Papendorf 1969; Matsushima 1975; Udagawa and Toyazaki 1985; Madrid et al. 2012). However, the connectively of sexual and as asexual morphs has not been proven yet, as sexual morphs for any Leptodiscella species have yet to be obtained. Currently, five Leptodiscella species are accepted, namely L. africana, L. brevicatenata, L. chlamydospora,
L. japonica and L. rintelii (Species Fungorum 2021). In this study, we introduce a sexual morph of Leptodiscella species, which was collected from decaying leaves of Ficus septica (Moraceae). We follow Hernandez-Restrepo et al. (2019) and their recent treatment for Leptodiscella species. 

 

Type species: Leptodiscella africana (Papendorf) Papendorf, Trans. Br. mycol. Soc. 53(1): 146 (1969).

Other accepted species: Species Fungorum – search Leptodiscella.

 

image

 

Figure 1 – Leptodiscella sexualis (MFLU 19-2783, holotype): a, b Appearance of ascomata on host. c Close-up of ascomata. d Squash mounts showing ascoma walls. e–g Asci with pseudoparaphyses. h–k Ascospores. l Colony from above (on PDA). m Colony from below (on PDA). Scale bars: d = 50 μm, e–g = 15 μm, h–k = 5 μm.

 

References

Hernandez-Restrepo M, Bezerra JDP, Tan YP, Wiederhold N, Crous PW, Guarro J, Gene J 2019 – Re-evaluation of Mycoleptodiscus species and morphologically similar fungi. Persoonia 42:205–227.

Madrid H, Gene J, Cano J, Guarro J 2012 – A new species of Leptodiscella from Spanish soil. Mycol Prog 11:535–541.

Matsushima T 1975 – Icones microfungorum a matsushima lectorum. Published by the author, Kobe.

Papendorf MC 1969 – Leptodiscella africana gen. et comb.nov. Trans Brit Mycol Soc 53:145–147.

Species Fungorum 2021 – http://www.speciesfungorum.org/Names/Names.asp. Accessed on Jan 2021.

Udagawa S, Toyazaki N 1985 – A new species of Leptodiscella. Mycotaxon 22:407–413.

 

Entry by

Danushka S. Tennakoon, CAS Key Laboratory for Plant Biodiversity and Biogeography of East Asia (KLPB), Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Science, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, People’s Republic of China , School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand, Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand, Department of Plant Medicine, National Chiayi University, 300 Syuefu Road, Chiayi City 60004, Taiwan

 

Published online 28 May 2026