Fungalpedia – Note 2129, Johansonia

 

Johansonia. Sacc.

Citation when using this data: Hongsanan S et al. 2020 – Fungalpedia, Ascomycota.

Index Fungorum, Facesoffungi, MycoBank, GenBank, Fig 1

Classification: JohansoniaceaeCapnodialesDothideomycetidaeDothideomycetesPezizomycotinaAscomycotaFungi

 

Notes – The genus is associated with brown spots on leaves, and is characterised by superficial, solitary, pulvinate, dark brown to black ascomata, lacking ostiole, brown, straight to curved ascomatal setae, with basal T-cell devoid of rhizoids, acutely to obtusely rounded, apical septum, hypha-like, septate, branched pseudoparaphyses, subcylindrical to clavate asci, with short furcate pedicel and an ocular chamber, ovoid to ellipsoidal, septate ascospores (Doilom et al. 2018). The asexual morph is undetermined. Johansonia was placed in Schizothyriaceae, Saccardiaceae and Phillipsiellaceae (Müller & von Arx 1962, von Arx & Müller 1975, Barr 1993b). Wijayawardene et al. (2018) accepted this genus in Saccardiaceae. However, molecular data show that this genus is a member of Capnodiales and should be placed in its own family (Doilom et al. 2018).

 

Type species: Johansonia setosa (G. Winter) Sacc.

Other accepted species: Species Fungorum – search Johansonia.

 

image

 

Figure 1Johansonia setosa (S-F5991, isotype). a Herbarium label and specimen. b, c Ascomata on leaf surface. d Setae. e, f Vertical section through an ascoma stained in lactophenol cotton blue. g Pseudoparaphyses. h, i Ascospores. j, k Asci. Scale bars: b, c = 300 μm, e = 100 μm, f = 30 μm, d = 20 μm, g, j, k = 10 μm, h, i = 5 μm.

 

References

Barr ME. 1993b – Redisposition of some taxa described by J.B. Ellis. Mycotaxon 46, 45–76.

Doilom M, Hyde KD, Phookamsak R, Dai DQ et al. 2018 – Mycosphere Notes 225–274: types and other specimens of some genera of Ascomycota. Mycosphere 9, 647–754.

Müller E, von Arx JA. 1962 – Beitrage zur Kryptogamenflora der Schweiz 11, 1–922.

von Arx JA, Müller E. 1975 – A re-evaluation of the bitunicate Ascomycetes with keys to families and genera. Studies in Mycology 9, 1–159.

Wijayawardene NN, Hyde KD, Lumbsch HT, Liu JK et al. 2018 – Outline of Ascomycota: 2017. Fungal Diversity 88, 167–263.

 

Entry by

Sinang Hongsanan, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory for Plant Epigenetics, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Microbial Genetic Engineering, College of Life Science and Oceanography, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, People’s Republic of China, Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand, Department of Entomology and Plant Pathology, Faculty of Agriculture, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50002, Thailand

 

Published online 23 March 2026