Fungalpedia – Note 2557, Hygrocybe

 

Hygrocybe. Kühner.

Citation when using this data: Boonmee S et al. 2021 – Fungalpedia.

Index Fungorum, Facesoffungi, MycoBank, GenBank, Fig 1

Classification: Hygrophoraceae, Agaricales, Agaricomycetidae, Agaricomycetes, Agaricomycotina, Basidiomycota, Fungi

Notes: Hygrocybe is distributed worldwide and characterized by brilliant colours of basidiomata with waxy, widely-spaced lamellae; absence of veil remnants on stipe; white, smooth, inamyloid basidiospores; presence of clampconnections; lack of true pleurocystidia and wide, regular to subregular or parallel lamellar trama (Boertmann 1995; Babos et al. 2011; Lodge et al. 2014; Hosen et al. 2016; Singh et al. 2017).

 

image

 

Figure 1 – Hygrocybe boertmannii (US 1552, holotype). a Fresh basidiomata in the field. b Pileus surface with fine squamules. c Lamellae with lamellulae d Cystidia-like hyphoid elements. e Transverse section through hymenium showing basidia and basidiospores. f Terminal elements of pileipellis. Scale bars: a = 25 μm, d, e = 10 μm, f = 20 μm.

 

References

Babos M, Halász K, Zagyva T, Zöld-Balogh A, Szegő D, Bratek Z 2011 – Preliminary notes on dual relevance of ITS sequences and pigments in Hygrocybe taxonomy. Persoonia 26:99–107.

Boertmann D 1995 – The genus Hygrocybe. In: Fungi of Northern Europe, vol 1. Greve, Denmark Boertmann D 2010 – The genus Hygrocybe 2nd revised edn. Fungi of Northern Europe 1. Danish Mycological Soc 1–200.

Hosen MI, Li TH, Aminuzzaman FM, Islam MR 2016 – Hygrocybe umbilicata sp. nov., with first generic report for Bangladesh and its phylogenetic placement. Phytotaxa 280:70–76.

Lodge DJ, Padamsee M, Matheny PB, Aime MC, Cantrell SA, Boertmann D, Kovalenko A, Vizzini A, Dentinger BTM, Kirk PM, Ainsworth AM, Moncalvo JM, Vilgalys R, Larsson E, Lucking R, Griffith GW, Smith ME, Norvell LL, Desjardin DE, Redhead SA, Ovrebo CL, Lickey EB, Ercole E, Hughes KW, Courtecuisse R, Young A, Binder M, Minnis AM, Lindner DL, Ortiz-Santana B, Haight J, Lassoe T, Baroni TJ, Geml J, Hattori T 2014 – Molecular phylogeny, morphology, pigment chemistry and ecology in Hygrophoraceae (Agaricales). Fungal Divers 64:1–99.

Singh U, Das K, Uniyal P, Mehmood T 2017 – Hygrocybe rajendrae (Hygrophoraceae), a new species of subsection Squamulosae from Indian Himalaya. Nordic J Bot 36(1–2):1–6.

 

Entry by

Saranyaphat Boonmee, Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai, 57100, Thailand, School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai, 57100, Thailand

 

Published online 6 June 2026