Fungalpedia – Note 1331, Gnomoniopsis

 

Gnomoniopsis. Berl.

Citation when using this data: Hyde KD et al. 2020 (in prep.) – Fungalpedia, Ascomycota.

Index Fungorum, Facesoffungi, MycoBank, GenBank

Classification: GnomoniaceaeDiaporthalesDiaporthomycetidaeSordariomycetesPezizomycotinaAscomycotaFungi 

Notes – Some species in this genus are phytopathogens, forming leaf blotch and petiole blight of strawberry (Fall 1951, Bolton 1954, Van Adriechem & Bosher 1958, Maas 1998). Gnomoniopsis is characterized by small, black perithecia composed of single central, marginal or lateral neck and immersed in the host tissue or stromatic tissues, oval to fusiform asci and one-septate, oval to fusiform ascospores (Sogonov et al. 2008).

Type species: Gnomoniopsis chamaemori (Fr.) Berl., Icon. fung. (Abellini) 1(3): 93 (1893).

Other accepted species: Species Fungorum – search Gnomoniopsis.

 

References

Bolton AT. 1954 – Gnomonia fructicola on strawberry. Canadian Journal of Botany 32, 172–181.

Fall J. 1951 – Studies on fungus parasites of strawberry leaves in Ontario. Canadian Journal of Botany 29, 299–315.

Maas JL. 1998 – Compendium of Strawberry Diseases. 2nd ed. The American Phytopathological Society 1–98.

Sogonov MV, Castlebury LA, Rossman AY, Mejía LC, White Jr JF. 2008 – Leaf-inhabiting genera of the Gnomoniaceae, Diaporthales. Studies in Mycology 62, 1–79.

Van Adriechem MCY, Bosher JE. 1958 – Leaf blotch and petiole blight of strawberry caused by Gnomonia fructicola. Plant Dis Rep 42, 772–775.

 

Entry by

Kevin David Hyde, Institute of Plant Health, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Haizhu District, Guangzhou 510225, P.R. China, Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand, Mushroom Research Foundation, 128 M.3 Ban Pa Deng T. Pa Pae, A. Mae Taeng, Chiang Mai 50150, Thailand, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand, Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Science, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, P.R. China, School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand, World Agroforestry Centre, East and Central Asia, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, P.R. China

 

Published online 28 February 2020