Fungalpedia – Note 1320, Flammocladiella

 

Flammocladiella. Crous, L. Lombard & R.K. Schumach.

Citation when using this data: Hyde KD et al. 2020 (in prep.) – Fungalpedia, Ascomycota.

Index Fungorum, Facesoffungi, MycoBank, GenBank, Fig 1

Classification: Flammocladiellaceae, Hypocreales, Hypocreomycetidae, Sordariomycetes, Pezizomycotina, AscomycotaFungi 

Notes – Flammocladiella was introduced by Crous et al. (2015b) based on a single species F. aceris. Lechat & Fournier (2018b) proposed Flammocladiella decora to accommodate Nectria decora. Flammocladiella decora produces long, subcylindrical conidia and a sexual morph, which are indistinguishable from F. aceris (Lechat & Fournier 2018b). Considering morphological similarities and phylogenetic analyses Lechat & Fournier (2018b) regarded F. aceris as a synonym of F. decora. The genus is characterised by yellowish ascomata seated on ascomata of Massaria species, aggregate in clusters, covered by a crustose layer, having a papillate, periphysate ostiolar region, and a sporodochial asexual morph forming flame-like conidial masses, conidia subcylindrical (Crous et al. 2015b, Lechat & Fournier 2018b). 

Type species: Flammocladiella aceris Crous, L. Lombard & R.K. Schumach., in Crous, Schumacher, Wingfield, Lombard, Giraldo, Christensen, Gardiennet, Nakashima, Pereira, Smith & Groenewald, Sydowia 67: 104 (2015).

Other accepted species: Species Fungorum – search Flammocladiella.

image

 

Figure 1 – Flammocladiella decora (CLL16020, holotype, redrawn from Lechat & Fournier 2018b). a Ascomata on bark. b Vertical section of peridium. c Ascospores. d, e Vertical sections of ascomata. f Ascus.
g Germinating spore. h Conidiophores. i Conidia. Scale bars: a = 1000 μm, b =300 μm, c = 10 μm, d = 400 μm, e = 150 μm, f = 400 μm, g-i = 20 μm.

 

References

Crous PW, Schumacher RK, Wingfield MJ, Lombard L et al. 2015b – Fungal Systematics and Evolution: FUSE 1. Sydowia 67, 81–118.

Lechat C, Fournier J. 2018b – Flammocladiella decora a new combination to accommodate the hypocrealean fungus Nectria decora. Ascomycete.org 10, 48–54.

 

Entry by

Kevin David Hyde, Institute of Plant Health, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Haizhu District, Guangzhou 510225, P.R. China, Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand, Mushroom Research Foundation, 128 M.3 Ban Pa Deng T. Pa Pae, A. Mae Taeng, Chiang Mai 50150, Thailand, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand, Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Science, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, P.R. China, School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand, World Agroforestry Centre, East and Central Asia, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, P.R. China

 

Published online 28 February 2020