Fungalpedia – Note 1847, Creosphaeria

 

Creosphaeria. Theiss.

Citation when using this data: Hyde KD et al. 2020 (in prep.) – Fungalpedia, Ascomycota.

Index FungorumFacesoffungiMycoBankGenBank

Classification: LopadostomataceaeXylarialesXylariomycetidaeSordariomycetesPezizomycotinaAscomycotaFungi

 

Notes – Ju et al. (1993) resurrected Creosphaeria based on the morphological differences with Hypoxylon. In several phylogenetic studies, Creosphaeria is sister to Lopadostoma (Jaklitsch et al. 2014Daranagama et al. 2018). The genus is characterised by stromata with KOH- extractable pigments, subglobose to broadly cylindrical ascomata, cylindrical, long-stipitate asci with discoid, J+, apical rings and unicellular, ellipsoid, slightly inequilateral to oblong or cylindrical, brown ascospores, with straight germ slit and libertella-like coelomycetous asexual morphs (Daranagama et al. 2018).

 

Type species: Creosphaeria sassafras (Schwein.) Y.M. Ju, F. San Martín & J.D. Rogers.

Other accepted species: Species Fungorum – search Creosphaeria.

 

References

Daranagama DA, Hyde KD, Sir EB, Thambugala KM et al. 2018 – Towards a natural classification and backbone tree for Graphostromataceae, Hypoxylaceae, Lopadostomataceae and Xylariaceae. Fungal Diversity 88, 1–165.

Jaklitsch WM, Fournier J, Rogers JD, Voglmayr H. 2014 – Phylogenetic and taxonomic revision of Lopadostoma. Persoonia Molecular Phylogeny and Evolution of Fungi 32, 52–82.

Ju YM, San Martín F, Rogers JD. 1993 – Three xylariaceous fungi with scolecosporous conidia. Mycotaxon 47, 219–228.

 

Entry by

Kevin David Hyde, Institute of Plant Health, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Haizhu District, Guangzhou 510225, P.R. China, Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand, Mushroom Research Foundation, 128 M.3 Ban Pa Deng T. Pa Pae, A. Mae Taeng, Chiang Mai 50150, Thailand, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand, Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Science, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, P.R. China, School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand, World Agroforestry Centre, East and Central Asia, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, P.R. China

 

Published online 28 February 2020