Fungalpedia – Note 1180, Crassoascus

 

Crassoascus Checa, Barrasa & A.T. Martínez

Citation when using this data: Hyde KD et al. 2020 (in prep.) – Fungalpedia, Ascomycota.

Index FungorumFacesoffungiMycoBank, GenBank.

Classification: Clypeosphaeriaceae, AmphisphaerialesXylariomycetidaeSordariomycetesPezizomycotinaAscomycota, Fungi

Crassoascus was introduced to accommodate C. fusisporus occurring on dead branches of Erica arborea in Spain (Barrasa et al. 1993). The second species, C. canadensis was found on wood of Salix in British Columbia (Barr 1994). The latest species is C. monocaudatus which was reported from a dead branch of Podocarpus parlatorei from Tucumán, in Argentina (Catania & Romero 2012). Crassoascus species are characterised by gregarious, semi-immersed, black ascomata with ostioles, a J+, subapical, ascal ring and bright brown to dark brown, multiseptate, fusiform ascospores, with hyaline refractive cap-like appendages at each end (Barrasa et al. 1993Kang et al. 1999c).

Type species: Crassoascus fusisporus Checa, Barrasa & A.T. Martínez.

Other accepted species: Species Fungorum – search Crassoascus.

 

References

Barr ME. 1994 – Notes on the Amphisphaeriaceae and related families. Mycotaxon 51, 191–224.

Barrasa JM, Checa J, Martínez AT. 1993 – Crassoascus, a new nonstromatic genus in the Clypeosphaeriaceae. Mycotaxon 46, 299–305.

Catania MV, Romero AI. 2012 – Crassoascus monocaudatus and Iodosphaeria podocarpi, two new species on Podocarpus parlatorei from “Las Yungas”, Argentina. Mycosphere 3, 37–44.

Kang JC, Hyde KD, Kong RYC. 1999c – Studies on the Amphisphaeriales I. The Clypeosphaeriaceae. Mycoscience 151–164.

 

Entry by

Kevin David Hyde, Institute of Plant Health, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Haizhu District, Guangzhou 510225, P.R. China, Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand, Mushroom Research Foundation, 128 M.3 Ban Pa Deng T. Pa Pae, A. Mae Taeng, Chiang Mai 50150, Thailand, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand, Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Science, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, P.R. China, School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand, World Agroforestry Centre, East and Central Asia, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, P.R. China

 

Published online 28 February 2020