Fungalpedia – Note 2757, Biconiosporella

 

Biconiosporella. Schaumann.

Citation when using this data: Huang SK et al. 2021 – Fungalpedia.

Index Fungorum, Facesoffungi, MycoBank, GenBank, Fig 1

Classification: Incertae sedis, Incertae sedis, Sordariomycetidae, Sordariomycetes, Pezizomycotina, Ascomycota, Fungi

Saprobic on wood. Sexual morph: Ascomata perithecial, scattered, semi-immersed to superficial, globose to subglobose, collapsing when dry, membranaceous, black, ostiolate, with papilla. Asci 8-spored, unitunicate, cylindrical, pedicellate, apex rounded, evanescent. Ascospores uni-seriate, obovoid to ellipsoidal, hyaline when young, becoming pale brown to brown when mature, smooth-walled, 3-septate, with a germ pore at each end and with tubercules at the middle. Asexual morph: Undetermined (adapted from Schaumann 1972).

Notes: Biconiosporella is characterized by obovoid to ellipsoidal ascospores with tubercules at the middle (Schaumann 1972). Jones et al. (2009) referred this genus to Lasiosphaeriaceae based on morphological observations. We found that its unique ascospores are similar to Stellatospora (Chaetomiaceae). Molecular data for B. corniculate is lacking, therefore, we place Biconiosporella in Sordariales genera incertae sedis pending fresh collection.

Type species: Biconiosporella corniculata Schaumann, Veröff. Inst. Meeresf. Bremerhaven 14(1): 24 (1972)

Other accepted species: Species Fungorum – search Biconiosporella.

 

image

 

Figure 1 – Biconiosporella corniculata : (NY-01388911, holotype). a Herbarium material label. b Scattered ascomata. c Ascoma on host. d Collapsing ascoma. e Squashed ascoma. f Ostiole. g Apex of ascus. h Ascus (immature). i–l Ascospores. Scale bars: c = 500 µm, d. e = 200 µm, f = 100 µm, h = 50 µm, g = 20 µm, i–l = 10 µm.

 

References

Jones EBG, Sakayaroj J, Suetrong S et al 2009 – Classification of marine Ascomycota, anamorphic taxa and Basidiomycota. Fungal Divers 35:1–187.

Schaumann K 1972 – Veröffentlichungen des Instituts für Meeresforschung in Bremerhaven, vol 14.

 

Entry by

Shi-Ke Huang, State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Green Pesticide and Agricultural Bioengineering, Key Laboratory of Green Pesticide and Agricultural Bioengineering, Ministry of Education, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China, The Engineering Research Center of Southwest Bio-Pharmaceutical Resources, Ministry of Education, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, Guizhou Province, China, Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand, School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand, The Mushroom Research Centre, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China

 

Published online 18 June 2026