Fungalpedia – Note 1114, Barrmaeliaceae

 

Barrmaeliaceae. Voglmayr & Jaklitsch.

Citation when using this data: Hyde KD et al. 2020 (in prep.) – Fungalpedia, Ascomycota.

Index Fungorum, Facesoffungi, MycoBank, GenBank

Classification: Xylariales, Xylariomycetidae, Sordariomycetes, Pezizomycotina, AscomycotaFungi

Saprobic on wood or bark. Sexual morph: Stroma if present mostly in wood and blackening the surface in wide areas or in elongate bands, sometimes darker around the ostioles; entostroma prosenchymatous, poorly developed, without KOH extractable pigments. Ascomata perithecial, globose, sometimes raising the substrate, singly, in small groups or gregarious. Peridium melanised, pseudoparenchymatous to prosenchymatous. Paraphyses numerous persistent, septate. Asci 8-spored, cylindrical, persistent, with J-, or infrequently J+, apical ring. Ascospores yellow to dark brown, unicellular with or without germ slit (Barrmaelia), or 2-celled with septum near one end, small cell hyaline, large cell dark brown and with an apical germ apparatus consisting of radial slits (Entosordaria); allantoid or ellipsoid, inequilateral, slightly inequilateral or nearly equilateral, with narrowly or broadly rounded ends. Asexual morph: libertella-like where known (Barrmaelia; Rappaz 1995, adapted from Voglmayr et al. 2018).

Notes – Barrmaeliaceae was introduced by Voglmayr et al. (2018) to accommodate the type genus Barrmaelia and is a sister genus to Entosordaria (Rappaz 1995). Barrmaelia macrospora, B. moravica, B. rhamnicola and Entosordaria perfidiosa were epitypified by Voglmayr et al. (2018). In addition, a new species B. rappazii and Entosordaria quercina were described in the family (Voglmayr et al. 2018).

Type genus: Barrmaelia Rappaz, Mycol. helv. 7(1): 130 (1995).

 

References

Rappaz F. 1995 – Anthostomella and related xylariaceous fungi on hard wood from Europe and North America. Mycologia Helvetica 7, 99–168.

Voglmayr H, Mehrabi M. 2018 – Molecular phylogeny and a new Iranian species of Caudospora (Sydowiellaceae, Diaporthales). Sydowia 70, 67–80.

 

Entry by

Kevin David Hyde, Institute of Plant Health, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Haizhu District, Guangzhou 510225, P.R. China, Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand, Mushroom Research Foundation, 128 M.3 Ban Pa Deng T. Pa Pae, A. Mae Taeng, Chiang Mai 50150, Thailand, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand, Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Science, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, P.R. China, School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand, World Agroforestry Centre, East and Central Asia, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, P.R. China

 

Published online 28 February 2020