Fungalpedia – Note 2362, Aplosporella

 

Aplosporella. Speg.

Citation when using this data: Yuan HS et al. 2020 – Fungalpedia, Ascomycota.

Index FungorumFacesoffungiMycoBankGenBank, Fig 1

Classification: AplosporellaceaeBotryosphaeriales, Incertae sedis, DothideomycetesPezizomycotinaAscomycotaFungi

 

Notes: Aplosporella is a species-rich genus comprising 339 epithets (Index Fungorum 2020). Aplosporella was established by Spegazzini (1880), with A. chlorostroma Speg. as the type species, and now it comprises six species (Hyde et al. 2013; Slippers et al. 2013Ekanayaka et al. 2016Sharma et al. 2017). Species of Aplosporella are circumscribed by having multilocular pycnidial conidiomata embedded in stromatic tissues opening by a communal ostiole. The conidia are aseptate, ellipsoid to subcylindrical, initially hyaline, thin-walled and smooth, becoming pigmented, thick-walled and spinulose (Sutton 1980; Hyde et al. 2011Liu et al. 2012Ekanayaka et al. 2016Du et al. 2017). Aplosporella species have been recorded from both temperate and tropical countries (i.e. Australia, China, Namibia, South Africa, Thailand) (Ekanayaka et al. 2016Dou et al. 2017Du et al. 2017Sharma et al. 2017).

 

Type species: 

Other accepted species: Species Fungorum – search Aplosporella.

 

image

 

Figure 1Aplosporella prunicola (MFLUCC 16-0791, new host record). a Habit of conidiomata on twig. b Close-up of conidioma. c Cross section of the conidioma. d Peridium. e–f Conidiogenous cells. g–m Conidia. n Germinated spore. o Culture from above. p Culture from below. Scale bars: c–d = 20 μm, e–n = 10 μm

 

References

Dou ZP, Lu M, Wu JR, He W, Zhang Y (2017) A new species and interesting records of Aplosporella from China. Sydowia 69: 1–7

Dou ZP, Lu M, Wu JR, He W, Zhang Y (2017) A new species and interesting records of Aplosporella from China. Sydowia 69: 1–7

Du Z, Fan XL, Yang Q, Hyde KD, Tian CM (2017) Aplosporella ginkgonis (Aplosporellaceae, Botryosphaeriales), a new species isolated from Ginkgo biloba in China. Mycosphere 8: 1246–1252

Ekanayaka AH, Dissanayake AJ, Jayasiri SC, To-anun C, Jones EBG, Zhao Q, Hyde KD (2016) Aplosporella thailandica; a novel species revealing the sexual-asexual connection in Aplosporellaceae (Botryosphaeriales). Mycosphere 7: 440–447

Ekanayaka AH, Dissanayake AJ, Jayasiri SC, To-anun C, Jones EBG, Zhao Q, Hyde KD (2016) Aplosporella thailandica; a novel species revealing the sexual-asexual connection in Aplosporellaceae (Botryosphaeriales). Mycosphere 7: 440–447

Hyde KD, Jones GEB, Liu JK, Ariyawansa H, Boehm E, Boonmee S, Braun U, Chomnunti P, Crous PW, Dai DQ, Diederich P, Dissanayake A, Doilom M, Doveri F, Hongsanan S, Jayawardena R, Lawrey JD, Li YM, Liu YX, Lücking R, Monkai J, Muggia L, Nelsen MP, Pang KL, Phookamsak R, Senanayake IC, Shearer CA, Suetrong S, Tanaka K, Thambugala KM, Wijayawardene NN, Wikee S, Wu HX, Zhang Y, Aguirre-Hudson B, Alias AS, Aptroot A, Bahkali A, Bezerra JL, Bhat DJ, Camporesi E, Chukeatirote E, Gueidan C, Hawksworth DL, Hirayama K, Hoog SD, Kang JC, Knudsen K, Li WJ, Li XH, Liu ZY, Mapook A, McKenzie EHC, Miller NA, Mortimer PE, Phillips AJL, Raja HÁ, Scheuer C, Schumm F, Taylor JE, Tian Q, Tibpromma S, Wanasinghe DN, Wang Y, Xu JC, Yacharoen S, Yan JY, Zhang M (2013) Families of Dothideomycetes. Fungal Divers 63:1–313

Hyde KD, McKenzie EHC, KoKo TW (2011) Towards incorporating anamorphic fungi in a natural classification–checklist and notes for 2010. Mycosphere 2:1–88

Liu JK, Phookamsak R, Doilom M, Wiki S, Mei LY, Ariyawansa HA, Boonmee S, Chomnunti P, Dai DQ, Bhat DJ, Romero AI, Xhuang WY, Monkai J, Jones EBG, Chukeatirote E, KoKo TW, Zhoa YC, Wang Y, Hyde KD (2012) Towards a natural classification of Botryosphaeriales. Fungal Diversity 57:149–210

Sharma R, Kulkarni G, Sonawane MS (2017) Alanomyces, a new genus of Aplosporellaceae based on four loci phylogeny. Phytotaxa 297:168–175

Slippers B, Boissin E, Phillips AJL, Groenewald JZ, Lombard L, Wingfield MJ, Postma A, Burgess T, Crous PW (2013) Phylogenetic lineages in the Botryosphaeriales: a systematic and evolutionary framework. Stud Mycol 76:31–49

Sutton BC (1980) The Coelomycetes. Commonweath Mycological Institude and the British Mycological Society. Kew, UK

 

Entry by

Hai-Sheng Yuan, CAS Key Laboratory of Forest Ecology and Management, Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang, 110164, People’s Republic of China, University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, People’s Republic of China

 

Published online 30 April 2026